gogobel — Audio output is a tone related to the striking of a cow bell or similar.
Audio output is a tone related to the striking of a cow bell or similar. The method is a physical model developed from Perry Cook, but re-coded for Csound.
ihrd -- the hardness of the stick used in the strike. A range of 0 to 1 is used. 0.5 is a suitable value.
ipos -- where the block is hit, in the range 0 to 1.
imp -- a table of the strike impulses. The file marmstk1.wav is a suitable function from measurements and can be loaded with a GEN01 table. It is also available at ftp://ftp.cs.bath.ac.uk/pub/dream/documentation/sounds/modelling/.
ivfn -- shape of vibrato, usually a sine table, created by a function.
A note is played on a cowbell-like instrument, with the arguments as below.
kamp -- Amplitude of note.
kfreq -- Frequency of note played.
kvibf -- frequency of vibrato in Hertz. Suggested range is 0 to 12
kvamp -- amplitude of the vibrato
Here is an example of the gogobel opcode. It uses the file gogobel.csd, and marmstk1.wav,
Example 181. Example of the gogobel opcode.
See the sections Real-time Audio and Command Line Flags for more information on using command line flags.
<CsoundSynthesizer> <CsOptions> ; Select audio/midi flags here according to platform ; Audio out Audio in No messages -odac -iadc -d ;;;RT audio I/O ; For Non-realtime ouput leave only the line below: ; -o gogobel.wav -W ;;; for file output any platform </CsOptions> <CsInstruments> ; Initialize the global variables. sr = 22050 kr = 2205 ksmps = 10 nchnls = 1 ; Instrument #1. instr 1 ; kamp = 31129.60 ; kfreq = 440 ; ihrd = 0.5 ; ipos = 0.561 ; imp = 1 ; kvibf = 6.0 ; kvamp = 0.3 ; ivfn = 2 a1 gogobel 31129.60, 440, 0.5, 0.561, 1, 6.0, 0.3, 2 out a1 endin </CsInstruments> <CsScore> ; Table #1, the "marmstk1.wav" audio file. f 1 0 256 1 "marmstk1.wav" 0 0 0 ; Table #2, a sine wave for the vibrato. f 2 0 128 10 1 ; Play Instrument #1 for one second. i 1 0 1 e </CsScore> </CsoundSynthesizer>